The effects of poverty and the policy to combat it in Libyan society
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58916/jhas.v10i2.726Keywords:
Effects, policy, causes, poverty, Libyan society.Abstract
This study aims to identify the concept of poverty, its causes and effects, and the policies adopted to address it in Libya. The researcher used the descriptive analytical approach, relying on statistics and documented facts on the subject. The study reached the following results:
The most important causes of poverty in Libyan society are:
- Administrative and financial corruption
- Armed conflicts
- Population increase
- Absence of development plans, especially the absence of human resource development programs
The most important effects of poverty are:
- Social exclusion
- Irregular migration
The current employment policies are insufficient to address poverty. Also, uncontrolled spending negatively affects inflation, which in turn exacerbates the problem of poverty.
Downloads
References
First, Books:
- Ibn Khaldun, The Introduction, edited by Yahya Murad, Al-Mukhtar Foundation for Publishing and Distribution, Cairo, 2008.
- Imam Billah Tayeb Al-Asma Ahmed, The Impact of Economic Globalization on Consumer Spending in the Islamic World: A Case Study of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Republic of Sudan between 1911 and 2007, Arab Democratic Center for Strategic, Political, and Economic Studies, Germany, Berlin, 2022.
- Jad Allah Azouz Al-Talhi, "You Have Heard... Viewpoints," Al-Khadra Printing and Publishing Company, Tripoli, Libya, 2004.
- Hosni, Muhammad Yahya, "The Economic and Social Contribution of Civil Society Associations to Combating Poverty: The Mauritanian Case, A Critical Contribution to the Sociology of Associations and Development," The Arab Democratic Center for Socialist, Political, and Economic Studies, Berlin, Germany, 2023.
- Hussein Taha Muhadeen, "Arab Youth: Challenges and the Impact of Subcultures (Identity, Social Exclusion and Violence, Gender, the Value of Technology as an Ideology), Jordanian Youth as a Model," Fadaat Publishing and Distribution House, Amman, 2016.
- Hamida Ali Al-Bousifi, "Illegal Immigration in Libya: Problems, Effects, and Options," a paper presented at the international conference "The Phenomenon of Migration as a Global Crisis: Between Reality and Implications," held on October 17-18, 2019, Berlin, Germany.
- Al-Mabrouk Muhammad Bilqasim Abu Sabeiha, Challenges of Social Peace in Libyan Society, A Descriptive Study, Proceedings of the Virtual International Conference (Dimensions of Regional and International Conflict and its Implications for Libya's Security and Stability), November 15-16, 2020, National Democratic Center, Berlin, Germany.
- Muhammad Al-Mufti, The Era of the Kingdom, National Library, Benghazi, 2022.
- Muhammad Abdullah Abdul Rahman, Economic Sociology: Origins and Development, Dar Al-Ma'rifa Al-Jami'a, Alexandria, 2002.
- Mahmoud Abdel-Mawla, Ibn Khaldun and Social Sciences, Arab House for Books, Libya, Tunisia, 1976.
- Mustafa Omar Al-Tir, The Living Conditions of Low-Income People in Libyan Society: An Empirical Study, Madad House for Printing, Publishing, Distribution, and Production, Tripoli, Libya, 2013.
- Al-Munsif Wanas, The Libya I Saw, The Libya I See, The Ordeal of a Country, Mediterranean House for Publishing, 2018.
Second: Dictionaries:
Taher Ahmed Al-Zawi, Mukhtar Al-Qamus, Arab House for Books, Tunis, 1977.
Larousse Basic Arabic Dictionary, Arab League Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization, by a group of prominent Arab linguists, 1989.
Third: Journals:
Abu Bakr Khalifa Abu Bakr, Social Policies: Their Concept and Impact on the Legitimacy and Legality of Political Regimes, Political Trends Magazine, Arab Democratic Center, Issue 26, March 2024.
Salem Abu Aisha, The Standard of Living in Libya and Its Impact on Population Growth during the Period 1970-2006, Journal of the Maghreb University, Issue 5, 2008.
Sharif Ghayyat/Mohamed Bouqamoum, The Developmental Effects of Small and Medium Enterprises: The Case of Algeria, Journal of the Maghreb University, Issue 10, 2010.
Omar Amhamed Al-Bandaq, The Libyan Armed Conflict and Its Repercussions - A Sociological Approach, International Journal of Scientific Research, Issue 2, Issue 12.
Fourth: Reports:
The Sixth National Report on Human Development, Democratic Transitions and Sustainable Development (Employing the Demographic Dividend), General Information Authority, State of Libya, 2022.
Special Report, The Phenomenon of Poverty in Libya and the Problem of Measuring It, August 3, 2023, Libyan Center for Studies and Policy Making.
Audit Bureau Report for 2022.
Preliminary Results of the Household Income and Expenditure Survey 2022-2023, Statistics and Census Authority, Libyan Ministry of Planning.
Results of the Economic and Social Survey 2007-2008, Part Two, Household Expenditure and Income and Their Relationship to Demographic and Social Characteristics, Statistics and Census Authority, Libyan Ministry of Planning.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
How to Cite
