Linear Quadratic Integral Control for Glucose Insulin Interaction in Human Body

Published: 2025-05-15

Abstract

This study examines the design of an optimal controller aimed at reducing the insulin dose required for the treatment of diabetic patients. The design is based on the application of optimal control methods, specifically utilizing the Linear Quadratic Regulator and the Linear Quadratic Integrator (LQI). These controllers compute the optimal insulin dosage based on blood glucose readings while minimizing the administered amount to the greatest extent possible. At the conclusion of the study, the results obtained from both methods are compared to determine the approach that delivers superior performance in reducing the insulin dose and maintaining stable blood glucose levels.

Keywords: Glucose, Insulin, Linear Quadratic Integrator, Linear Quadratic Regulator, Optimal Control

How to Cite

Eshag Y. Larbah, & Abdalla A. Elmasallati. (2025). Linear Quadratic Integral Control for Glucose Insulin Interaction in Human Body . Bani Waleed University Journal of Humanities and Applied Sciences, 10(2), 372-382. https://doi.org/10.58916/jhas.v10i2.752

License

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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