Performance Optimization and Analysis of Microstrip Patch Antenna Array for 5G and Beyond
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58916/jhas.v8i3.181الكلمات المفتاحية:
Fifth generation (5G)، Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR، ), Return Loss (S))الملخص
Abstract: Modern smartphones demand a very high bandwidth, making the 5G communication technology a revolution in the wireless communication business. Researchers are motivated to advance communication technology, whether in the software or hardware sectors, by this quick transformation. Additionally, antenna design is regarded as a fundamental topic that requires constant advancement to support 5G wireless communication systems.
This paper's major objective is to create a planner microstrip antenna array that will support 5G communication systems by including all crucial aspects of current wireless communication systems and making use of huge MIMO antenna. The suggested antenna is built to function at 28GHz, a high frequency (mm-waves). The suggested design's large bandwidth (>1 GHz) and high realized gain (>8 dB) satisfy the key aspects of 5G. A two antenna array design with horizontal series-feed components to a planar configuration design is offered as an antenna array to improve the directivity and realized gain of the antenna design. The 11x112 element array (11V12H) design of the proposed antenna must achieve a high gain and high bandwidth at the operating band. A phase shifter (transmission line) is included into the eleven series-feed element configuration to enable beam steering. With this upgrade, the option to tilt the primary radiation pattern in a certain direction was added.
The outcomes demonstrate It is discovered that the suggested antennas accomplish strong pattern diversity, high gain, great directivity, high radiation efficiency across the working band, and very tolerable bandwidth in the aforementioned range, making them extremely suited for 28 GHz band use. The suggested antenna has an 8.71 dB gain and an 8.83 dB directivity. By utilizing a large MIMO antenna, these capabilities are particularly beneficial for wireless communication equipment used in 5G and beyond. Using Ansoft HFSS, the suggested antennas' simulation was performed
التنزيلات
المراجع
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